Tandem skydiving is one of the most popular ways to experience the thrill of freefall without requiring extensive training. It allows first-time skydivers to enjoy the adrenaline rush while safely strapped to an experienced instructor. This method ensures maximum safety, comfort, and enjoyment for participants.
In this article, we will break down the process of tandem skydiving, including preparation, equipment, and what to expect during your jump.
What Is Tandem Skydiving?
Tandem skydiving is a type of parachuting where a novice jumper (the tandem student) is securely harnessed to a professional skydiving instructor. The instructor controls the jump, freefall, parachute deployment, and landing. This setup allows the student to focus on the experience without worrying about complex maneuvers.
Step 1: Pre-Jump Preparation
Booking and Arrival
To begin your tandem skydiving journey, you must first book a jump with a certified skydiving center. Upon arrival, you’ll complete a waiver form acknowledging the risks involved. Some centers may also require a brief medical check to ensure you are fit for the activity.
Tandem Skydiving Briefing
Before the jump, you will attend a safety briefing led by your instructor. This session typically lasts 15-30 minutes and covers:
Body position during freefall: You’ll be taught to maintain a stable “arched” position to reduce drag and improve aerodynamics.
Communication signals: Since talking is impossible during freefall, instructors use hand signals to communicate.
Landing instructions: You’ll learn how to lift your legs for a safe and smooth landing.
The goal of the briefing is to familiarize you with the experience and alleviate any fears.
Step 2: Suiting Up and Gear Inspection
Tandem Skydiving Harness
Next, you’ll be fitted into a tandem harness. The harness is specifically designed to connect you securely to your instructor, with multiple attachment points at the shoulders and hips.
Skydiving Gear
You and your instructor will wear additional gear, including:
Altimeter: A device to measure altitude, allowing the instructor to know when to deploy the parachute.
Goggles: These protect your eyes from wind and debris during freefall.
Jumpsuit: Optional but recommended for added protection and comfort.
Reserve Parachute System: The tandem rig includes a backup parachute and an Automatic Activation Device (AAD), which deploys the reserve parachute automatically if necessary.
Before boarding the aircraft, your instructor will conduct a final safety check of all equipment.
Step 3: The Airplane Ride
Once suited up, you’ll board the aircraft with your instructor and other jumpers. The ride to altitude typically takes 15-20 minutes, depending on the drop zone. During this time:
You’ll have an opportunity to enjoy the views and take photos.
Your instructor will double-check your harness connections and review key instructions.
Nerves may set in, but your instructor will keep you calm and prepared.
Step 4: The Jump
Exiting the Aircraft
At around 10,000 to 15,000 feet (3,000-4,500 meters), the door of the airplane opens, and the real adventure begins. You and your instructor will move to the edge of the door. Once positioned, your instructor will initiate the jump with a coordinated push-off.
Freefall Experience
Freefall is the most exhilarating part of tandem skydiving. You’ll descend at speeds of 120-140 mph (193-225 km/h) for approximately 30-60 seconds, depending on the altitude. During freefall:
You’ll feel the wind rushing past you, creating an intense sensation of flight.
Your instructor will control stability and positioning to ensure a smooth descent.
You may pose for photos or videos if you’ve opted for a media package.
Step 5: Parachute Deployment
At around 5,000 feet (1,500 meters), your instructor will deploy the parachute. The sudden change in speed from freefall to canopy flight is dramatic but gentle. Once the parachute opens:
Your descent slows to about 15-20 mph (24-32 km/h), giving you time to take in the scenery.
Your instructor will guide the parachute using toggles to steer and control descent.
You may even be allowed to assist with steering under the instructor’s guidance.
Step 6: The Landing
As you approach the landing zone, your instructor will prepare you for touchdown. You’ll lift your legs as instructed, allowing your instructor to make the landing. Tandem landings are typically soft, as the parachute is slowed to minimize impact.
Safety Features of Tandem Skydiving
Tandem skydiving has an excellent safety record, thanks to the use of advanced equipment and trained professionals. Key safety features include:
Automatic Activation Device (AAD): Deploys the reserve parachute automatically if the main chute isn’t opened at the correct altitude.
Dual-Parachute System: Every tandem rig includes a main and reserve parachute.
Professional Instructors: Tandem instructors are highly trained and must complete hundreds of solo jumps and certifications.
What to Expect Emotionally
Pre-Jump Nerves
It’s normal to feel nervous or anxious before your jump. These feelings are part of the excitement and often turn into exhilaration once you’re airborne.
During Freefall
The rush of freefall is often described as surreal, with many jumpers reporting an adrenaline high and a sense of freedom unlike anything else.
Post-Jump Euphoria
After landing, you’ll likely feel an overwhelming sense of accomplishment and joy. Many first-time jumpers find the experience addictive and return for more jumps.
Who Can Try Tandem Skydiving?
Tandem skydiving is accessible to most people, but there are some restrictions:
Age Requirements: Most skydiving centers require participants to be at least 18 years old.
Weight Limits: Typically, the maximum weight limit ranges from 200-250 lbs (90-113 kg), depending on the gear and location.
Medical Conditions: Those with serious medical conditions, such as heart problems, should consult a doctor before attempting tandem skydiving.
How to Prepare for Tandem Skydiving
Wear Comfortable Clothing: Dress in layers and avoid loose items.
Eat Lightly: A light meal before the jump can help prevent nausea.
Stay Hydrated: Drink water but avoid alcohol or caffeine.
Listen to Your Instructor: Follow all instructions for a safe and enjoyable experience.
Benefits of Tandem Skydiving
Tandem skydiving offers numerous physical and emotional benefits, including:
Confidence Boost: Overcoming the fear of jumping from an airplane is a powerful confidence-builder.
Stress Relief: The adrenaline rush and focus on the moment can provide a mental reset.
Memorable Experience: The thrill and views make tandem skydiving an unforgettable adventure.
Conclusion
Tandem skydiving is the perfect way for first-time jumpers to experience the thrill of freefall safely and confidently. With proper preparation, expert instructors, and advanced equipment, you can focus on enjoying every second of the adventure.
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