How Does Tandem Skydiving Work

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Formation Skydiving

Tandem skydiving is one of the most exhilarating and accessible ways for beginners to experience the thrill of freefall. Unlike solo skydiving, tandem jumping allows individuals to jump from an airplane while securely attached to a licensed instructor, known as a tandem master. This method provides an exciting adventure while minimizing the risks associated with first-time jumps.

In this article, we’ll explore how tandem skydiving is performed, from the preparation to the jump and landing. Whether you’re considering taking the plunge yourself or simply curious about the process, this guide will provide you with a detailed breakdown of what to expect during your tandem skydiving experience.

What Is Tandem Skydiving?

Tandem skydiving is a type of skydive where a beginner skydiver (referred to as the “student”) is harnessed to a professional instructor (the “tandem master”). This method is designed to allow people to experience the thrill of skydiving without needing extensive training or experience. It’s especially popular for first-time jumpers, as the tandem master is responsible for most of the jump’s procedures, including the opening of the parachute and the safe landing.

Key Differences Between Tandem Skydiving And Solo Skydiving

In tandem skydiving, the instructor takes care of all the essential aspects of the jump, including controlling the parachute. This contrasts with solo skydiving, where the jumper is responsible for their equipment, jump procedures, and landing. Tandem skydiving provides an exciting opportunity to experience skydiving under the guidance of an experienced professional, making it ideal for those who want to try it out without committing to the extensive training required for solo jumps.

Preparation Before the Jump

Before making the jump, there are several essential steps to ensure the safety and comfort of the skydiving experience. Here’s how the process typically works:

1. Registration and Medical Assessment

When you first arrive at the skydiving center, you’ll need to sign a waiver form. This form confirms that you understand the risks involved with skydiving. It is important to note that some medical conditions, such as heart problems or certain medications, may disqualify you from participating in tandem skydiving. It’s essential to disclose any pre-existing medical conditions so that the instructors can assess whether you’re fit to jump.

2. Briefing and Safety Instructions

Once the paperwork is completed, you’ll attend a pre-jump briefing with your tandem master. The briefing covers the safety procedures, what to expect during the jump, and any actions you’ll need to take to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience. The briefing will include:

Equipment Overview: You’ll be shown the equipment that will be used during the jump, including the harness, altimeter, and parachute system.

Body Positioning: You will learn how to position your body during the jump, especially during freefall and the parachute opening.

Exit Procedures: The instructor will explain how you will exit the airplane, how to maintain your stability, and how the tandem master will take control of the parachute opening.

3. Suits and Gear

You’ll be provided with a jumpsuit to wear over your clothes to keep you comfortable and secure during the jump. You’ll also wear goggles, a helmet, and a harness. The harness is the most important piece of equipment, as it is used to attach you to the tandem master. You will be strapped securely to your instructor’s harness, and the tandem master will conduct a final check to ensure everything is properly fastened.

The Ascent to Jump Altitude

Once the gear and safety checks are completed, you’ll board the aircraft along with your tandem master and any other jumpers. During the ascent, you’ll experience some nervous excitement as the plane climbs to the jump altitude, usually between 10,000 and 15,000 feet (3,048 to 4,572 meters). The flight to altitude typically takes between 15 to 20 minutes, giving you plenty of time to prepare mentally and enjoy the view from the window.

What to Expect in the Plane

Inside the aircraft, you will be seated next to your tandem master. The plane’s door will remain closed until it reaches the appropriate altitude.

During the flight, your tandem master will double-check the gear and review the jump plan to make sure everything is in order. It’s common for jumpers to feel anxious or excited during this time, but remember, you’re in good hands.

At around 2,000 to 3,000 feet, you will begin to suit up and get ready for the jump. Your tandem master will guide you to the door of the aircraft, and once it opens, you will feel the rush of wind and hear the roar of the engine as you prepare for your freefall experience.

The Tandem Skydiving Jump

The moment of truth arrives when the plane reaches the correct altitude, and the door opens. Here’s a step-by-step breakdown of what happens during the jump:

1. Exiting the Aircraft

As the door opens, you’ll experience a sudden blast of cold air and a loud noise from the aircraft’s engines. At this point, you will be positioned at the edge of the plane. Your tandem master will give you the signal to jump, and together, you’ll exit the aircraft.

The jump itself is a thrilling experience as you plummet toward the earth. The initial few seconds of freefall are often described as the most exhilarating part of the entire skydiving experience.

2. Freefall

Once you leave the aircraft, you’ll enter a period of freefall, which typically lasts around 60 seconds. During freefall, you’ll experience a feeling of weightlessness and an adrenaline rush. The sensation is often compared to floating or flying, and the air rushing past you can feel intense.

Your tandem master will be attached to you at all times, controlling your movements and ensuring that your body position remains stable.

The instructor will also guide the jump to ensure that you are safely positioned for parachute deployment.

3. Parachute Deployment

After about 60 seconds of freefall, the tandem master will deploy the parachute. The parachute opens slowly but firmly, and you’ll feel a sudden but controlled deceleration. After the parachute opens, the rush of wind will subside, and you’ll experience a gentle drift as you glide toward the ground.

The canopy will be fully deployed, and the tandem master will take control of steering the parachute. You may feel the parachute pulling gently to the left or right as the tandem master steers it toward the landing zone.

The Landing

Once you’re nearing the ground, the tandem master will prepare for landing. Here’s how the process typically unfolds:

1. Preparing for Landing

As you approach the landing area, the tandem master will communicate with you to ensure you’re in the right position for a smooth touchdown. You’ll be instructed to lift your legs and prepare for a gentle landing.

2. The Landing

When you’re close to the ground, the tandem master will guide the parachute to ensure a soft and controlled landing. The instructor may also perform a “flare” maneuver, where they pull on the parachute’s control lines to slow down the descent. This results in a smooth and soft landing.

Upon landing, you and your tandem master will touch down gently on the ground. At this point, the skydiving experience is complete, and you’ll be unhooked from the harness. You’ll likely feel a rush of excitement and satisfaction, having completed your first tandem skydive.

After the Jump

After landing, you’ll have the opportunity to debrief with your tandem master, who will discuss the jump with you and answer any questions you may have. Many skydiving centers also offer video and photo packages, allowing you to relive your experience by purchasing a recording of your jump.

Some people experience a rush of adrenaline after landing, while others feel calm and elated. Either way, you’ll likely want to share the experience with friends and family, and there are plenty of opportunities to do so, either through photos, videos, or social media.

Conclusion

Tandem skydiving is a safe, thrilling, and accessible way to experience the adrenaline rush of freefall. With a professional tandem master guiding you through the jump, you can enjoy the excitement of skydiving while minimizing the risks. Whether you’re looking to tick something off your bucket list or simply want to challenge yourself, tandem skydiving offers a memorable and life-changing experience.

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